Prevalence of Monezia expansa and Fasciola hepatica in Libyan and Sudanes camels Misurata - Libya 2019
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61952/jlabw.v2i1.538Keywords:
Prevalence, Libyan camels, Sudanese camels, Monizia expansa, Fasciola hepaticaAbstract
In this study. One hundred and twenty camels (60 Libyan carmels and 60 Sudanes camels), were post-mortem examined for the occurrence of M, expansa and F. hepatica. During the period from jan to Dec 2019. The results showed that the incidence rate of infection amang Libyan camels was (39) 65% and in Sudanes camels was (37) 61.6%.
According to the age, the incidence rate among age group <3 years old was 25 (41.6%); 22 (36.6%) in L. and S. camels respectively. and age group > 3 years old was 14 (23.3%); and 15 (35.0%) in L. and S. camels respectively.
According to seasons, the highest incidence rate was in summer and spring 12
(80.0%) in Libyan camels, as for the Sudanese it was 15 (100%) in summer and 8
(53%) in spring and the infection with monezia expansa in the two breeds, while the infection with Fasciola hepatica was only with s camels
according to sex (males and females) 23 (38.3%), 16 (26.6%) and 17 (28.3%); 20
(33.3%) in L. and S. camels respectively.
The overall rate of M. expansa in L. and S. camels was (65.0%) and (53.3%)
respectively, and 5cases (8.33%) of F. hepatica in S. camels.
References
- Hussain R; Khan A; Abbas RZ (2016). Clinico - hematological
and biochemical studies on naturally infection camels with
Trypanosomiasis. Pak. J. 2001, 48: 311-6.
- Ali, F; Hassain R; Qaygum. A. (2016) Milk somatic cell counts and some hemato - biochemical change in sub - clinical
mastitic dromedary she - camels (Camelus dromedarus); Pak. Vet J. 36:405-8.
- Mullaicharam A; (2014). A review on medicinal properties of
camel milk world. J. pharm. Sci 2:237-42.
- Borji; H. Razmi G. Movassaghi AR (2010). A study on
gastrointestinal helminthes of camels in Mashhad abattoir; Iran. Iran. J. vet. Med 11:174-9.
- Margolis I.g. W. Esch. J. C. Holmes, a. M. kuris. And g. A.
Schad. (1982).
The use of ecological terms in parasitology (repot of and hoc committee of the American society of parasitologists). Journal of parasitology 68:131-133.
- Wadood. E. (2005). A prevalence of hydatidosis and hepatis fasciollosis in slaughters and imals at Basrah abattoir. Bas. J. vet Res. 4 (1): 4-8.
- Khetam I; Hussain and Zainab R. Zghair; (2017). Prevalence of fasciolosis in ruminant in karbala city. Journal of Entomology and Zoology: 5 (5): 364-369.
- AL - Salamy, S; Thamir, k and Hekmet. L (2013). The
presence of Fasciola hepatica (Liver - fluke) in Human and
Farm animal. (sheep goat and cattle) in AL – Diwaniya province; Journal of Wassit for science, Medicine. 6 (1): 184-191.
- AL - Juboury MMG. (2008) demiologyical study vitality about
infection final and intermediate hosts of Fasciola gigantica in
—
karbala. M. Sc Thesis, Educ. Coll. Unvi, karbala. 2008, 79 (in
Arabic).
- AL - Barwary. SE. (2008). A survey on liver infectron with F.
gigantica among slaughtered animals in Iraq. Bull, End. Dis.
: 18: 75-92.
- Haridy, FM; B.B. Ibrahim. T.A. Morsy and I M. EL - Sharkawy
(1999) Fascioliasis an increasing zoonotic disease in Egypt. J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol; 29: 35-48.
- Aysen G, T. Erkut. G. Anpur, T. Mufit, E, Ilker, K, Vedat and meltem (1999). Prevalence of liver fluke infections in
slaughtered animals in Trakya (Thrace).Turkish. J. vet. Anim. Sci, 23: 115-116.
- Tasawar Z; Minir U; Hayat C.S. and M. H Lashari. (2007). The prevalence of Fasciola hepatica in goat around Multan.
Pakistan. Vat. J. 2007, 27 (1): 5-7.
- Sissay M. M (2007). Prevalence and seasonal incidence of larva and adult cestoda infection of sheep in eastern Ethiopia. Tropical Animal Health and production 41: 416-419.
- Jesca Nakayima; William kabasa; Daniel Aleper and Okidi. (2017). Prevalence of endo - parasites donkeys and camels in karamoja sub-region; North-eastern Uganda - Journal of veterinary medicine and Animal Healt. Vol, 9 (1)pp11-15.
- Muhammad Izaz; Mubammad Arfan Zaman; Fariha Mariam; Shahid Hussain Farooqi; Amjad Islam Aqib; Sehrish Saleem;
Awais Ghaffar; Ahmad Ali and Raheela Akhtar. (2018).
Prevalence; Hematology and chemotherapy of gastrointestinal
helminths in camels. Pakistan. Vet. Journal. Pp81-85.
- Arsalan Zafar; Muhammad kasib khan; Zia ud Din Sindhu; Raozahid Abbas; Sabiqaamasood; Zaheer Abbas; Muhammad Shahid Mahmood; Muhammad Kashif Saleemi; Junaid Ali khan; Riaz Hussain; Mubammad Usman Naseer; Zafartqbal. and
Hasain Zaved (2019). Seroprevalence of Fasciola hepatica in small Ruminants of pistrict chakwal Punjab, pak. Vet. Z. (2019), 39 (1): 96-100.
- EL - Sariti, S. F (2019). In fection of Libyan and Spanish with Hydatid cysts 3nd Monezia expansa in Misurata, Libya. Special Issue for The and Annual conference on Theories and
applications of Basic and Biosciences, sep: 2019.
