prevalence of viral Hepatitis on End Stage kidney Disease patients on Dialysis in Tarhana
Keywords:
Viral hepatitis, End-stage kidney disease, Hemodialysis, Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virusAbstract
This study aimed to determine the prevalence of viral hepatitis among patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis in Tarhuna. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used, including a total sample of 140 patients. The results showed that the prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection was 6.4%, while hepatitis C virus infection was detected in 3.6% of patients. HIV infection was very low, Most patients received three hemodialysis sessions per week, and hypertension was the most common associated chronic condition. The study highlights the importance of regular screening, hepatitis B vaccination, and strict adherence to infection-control measures in dialysis units to reduce viral transmission and improve patient safety.
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